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Symptoms of Sciatica
Symptoms typically affect your:
Bottom
Back of the leg
Foot and toes
You may experience:
Pain (stabbing, burning, or shooting)
Tingling (pins and needles)
Numbness
Weakness
These symptoms can worsen with movement, sneezing, or coughing. Although you might have back pain, it is usually less severe than the pain in your leg or foot.
Self-care for Sciatica
Sciatica often resolves within 4 to 6 weeks. To alleviate pain and promote recovery:
Maintain normal activities as much as possible
Engage in regular, gentle exercise
Use heat packs on painful areas
Consult a pharmacist about painkillers
Avoid sitting or lying down for extended periods and do not use hot water bottles, as these can cause burns if your skin is numb.
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical advice if:
The pain persists after a few weeks of self-care
The pain is worsening
It hinders your daily activities
Treatments
A GP may suggest exercises, stretches, and painkillers. Referrals might be made for physiotherapy, psychological support, painkilling injections, nerve procedures, or surgery in severe cases.
Causes
Sciatica can be caused by:
A slipped disc (most common)
Spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spine)
Spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra)
Back injuries
Eligibility for Mental Health Benefits
Individuals with mental health conditions may qualify for various benefits to support daily living expenses such as meals, housing, and childcare, applicable even to those employed.